Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
REGULATORY
CEA Use in Reimbursement Decisions Our Ultimate Goal: MOF Budget Examiner
Japan is to not use its new cost-effectiveness assessment (CEA) scheme for reimbursement decisions - at least for now - but this would give no respite for the industry as budget examiner Iichiro Yoshino says the Ministry of Finance’s (MOF)…
To read the full story
Related Article
- Ensuring Patient Access Was MHLW’s Top Priority for CEA Scheme: Policy Planning Director
April 23, 2019
- With 90% Premium Cut, Japanese CEA Scheme Goes Beyond Its Purpose of Being “Complementary” Tool: FPMAJ Pricing Chief
April 5, 2019
- Ex-Minister Tamura: 3 New Sources of Social Security Funding Needed to Stem Overreliance on Drug Price Cuts
April 3, 2019
- Kyokai Kenpo Director Yoshimori: Japan Should Eventually Use Cost-Effectiveness Assessment to Set Launch Prices
March 29, 2019
- Kenporen Director Kono: Apply CEA to Reimbursement Decisions Once Credible System Established
March 18, 2019
- JMA Exec Matsumoto: CEA Scheme Merely a Supplemental Tool to Drug Pricing System, Continued Discussions Necessary
March 7, 2019
REGULATORY
- Another LDP Study Group Submits Emergency Proposal Urging Drug Pricing Overhaul
December 5, 2025
- Ishin Urges Takaichi to Revisit OTC-Like Drug Coverage, Softens Savings Target
December 5, 2025
- JPMA Chief Presses LDP Study Group to Lock In On-Patent Prices, Scrap “Spillover” Rule
December 5, 2025
- LDP, Ishin to Continue OTC-Like Drug Talks on “Special Charge” Design
December 5, 2025
- Forxiga, Zytiga Seen Taking Biggest Hit by PMP Returns in FY2026
December 5, 2025





