Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
ACADEMIA
Study Group Recommends “Reference Groups,” Dose-Escalation Studies to Promote Development of Ultra-Orphan Drugs
A study group backed by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare has issued guidance for promoting the development of “ultra-orphan drugs” for diseases that affect no more than around 1,000 people in Japan. Among other things, the study group,…
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