Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
REGULATORY
Industry Urges “Objective Review First” for CEA Reform; Payers Push for Expansion
Three major pharma trade groups from Japan, the US, and Europe on August 6 jointly called for an “objective review” of the cost-effectiveness assessment (CEA) system before any moves to expand its scope, in the run-up to a planned FY2026…
To read the full story
Related Article
- Industry Opposes Deeper CEA Price Cuts for “Cost-Increase” Products
November 13, 2025
- Chuikyo Plans Monthly Debates for CEA Reform in FY2026
May 15, 2025
REGULATORY
- Vimpat Draws 10 Generic Entrants in December Listing; Forxiga Has Two, but Nipro AG Absent
December 4, 2025
- MHLW Floats Deducting Private-Practice Use for Re-Pricing, but Off-Cycle Cuts Possible; GLP-1 Eyed?
December 4, 2025
- Bayer’s Eylea Bio-AG Finally Reaches NHI Listing amid Reform Talks
December 4, 2025
- MHLW Panel Green-Lights Approval for Kissei’s Uterine Fibroid Drug, 3 More NMEs
December 4, 2025
- MHLW Proposes Pricing New AGs and Bio-AGs on Par with Originators
December 4, 2025





