Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
COMMENTARY
Drug Repositioning May Promise Greater Chance of Success, but Problems Remain
Government, industry and academia are beginning to tackle “drug repositioning (DR),” also known as “drug repurposing,” in earnest. DR is the application of known drugs and compounds to new indications (diseases) they were not originally developed for. Among Japanese drug…
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COMMENTARY
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As Japan approaches the Fiscal System Council’s “autumn recommendation,” a notable shift is taking shape. The Ministry of Finance (MOF),…
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Japan’s Central Social Insurance Medical Council (Chuikyo) on November 5 approved the reimbursement listing for a slate of new medicines,…
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The Japanese government approved a bill to amend the Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices (PMD) Act at its Cabinet meeting on…
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Japan’s all-important reimbursement policy panel on December 20 approved an outline of drug pricing reforms for FY2024, which enshrines a…