Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
COMMENTARY
Final Decision on Avastin's Indication for Breast Cancer Must Satisfy the Public
The Pharmaceutical Affairs and Food Sanitation Council's (PAFSC) Second Committee on New Drugs has decided to continue discussions on whether to recommend an additional indication of breast cancer for the anticancer drug Avastin (bevacizumab; Chugai Pharmaceutical). Some Committee members pointed…
To read the full story
COMMENTARY
- MOF Autumn Proposals Signal a Shift from Drug Pricing to Cost-Sharing Reform
November 17, 2025
- Japan’s Trading Houses Gain Ground in Pharma, Rewriting the Industry Playbook
November 10, 2025
- The Price of Stability: Who Bears Japan’s Drug Distribution Burden?
October 27, 2025
- Inside Eylea - 2: Will a Bio-AG Return after Six Years? Pricing Debate Resumes
October 7, 2025
- Inside Eylea - 1: Patent Issues Behind Differences in Biosimilar Indications for AMD and DME
October 6, 2025





