Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
COMMENTARY
COMMENTARY／NHI Drug Pricing System Reform: Many Similarities in Proposals from JPMA, PhRMA, EFPIA
The research-driven pharmaceutical industry organizations from Japan (JPMA), the US (PhRMA), and Europe (EFPIA) have presented their proposals for NHI drug pricing system reform. The proposals presented by the three organizations have many similarities, including the call for the maintenance…
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COMMENTARY
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