Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
REGULATORY
MHLW Unveils Planned Framework for Conditional Early Approval Scheme
The Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (MHLW) on September 28 presented a planned framework for an envisioned “conditional early approval system,” which would apply to treatments for serious diseases for which confirmatory clinical studies are difficult to conduct. Under…
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