Let’s be real: even with the best intentions, AI systems can reflect our own unconscious biases. As Daniel Kahneman and Amos Tversky famously demonstrated in their groundbreaking work on Prospect Theory, humans are prone to cognitive biases that influence our…
COMMENTARY
With So Many of Its Demands Met, How Will Industry Oppose Off-Year Price Revisions in FY2025?
Pharmaceutical companies are giving high marks to Japan’s drug pricing reform for FY2024. According to a survey conducted by Jiho, 51% of all respondents expressed a positive opinion of the reform, saying that they were “somewhat satisfied” with it. The…
To read the full story
COMMENTARY
- MOF Autumn Proposals Signal a Shift from Drug Pricing to Cost-Sharing Reform
November 17, 2025
- Japan’s Trading Houses Gain Ground in Pharma, Rewriting the Industry Playbook
November 10, 2025
- The Price of Stability: Who Bears Japan’s Drug Distribution Burden?
October 27, 2025
- Inside Eylea - 2: Will a Bio-AG Return after Six Years? Pricing Debate Resumes
October 7, 2025
- Inside Eylea - 1: Patent Issues Behind Differences in Biosimilar Indications for AMD and DME
October 6, 2025





